When to plant onion in Christchurch

Onion is cold-hardy, so every date keys off Christchurch's frost dates of Oct 16.
Step 1 · Sow
Start seeds indoors
Aug 7 – Aug 28
Before your last frost, on a warm windowsill or heat mat.
Step 2 · Plant
Transplant outdoors
Sep 25 – Oct 16
Once frost risk has passed and nights stay mild.
Step 3 · Harvest
Harvest window
Dec 24 – Jan 13
Picking runs until conditions turn against the crop.
Window
Days to maturity
90 – 110 d
Christchurch's 211-day season leaves this much room.
Onion on Christchurch's growing year
Frost-bounded season with crops mapped onto the 12-month axis.
Frost risk Growing Harvest
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
OCT 16
MAY 19

Common questions

When will onion be ready to harvest in Christchurch?

Expect to harvest from around late December (Dec 24–Jan 13) in Christchurch, based on its local frost dates. Confidence 40%.

When should I start onion seeds indoors in Christchurch?

Start seeds indoors around early August (Aug 7–Aug 28) in Christchurch, based on its local frost dates. Confidence 43%.

When can I transplant onion outdoors in Christchurch?

Transplant outdoors around late September (Sep 25–Oct 16) in Christchurch, based on its local frost dates. Confidence 45%.

How long is the growing season in Christchurch?

Christchurch has roughly 211 frost-free days, which is enough time to grow onion to maturity outdoors.

The rule of thumb

Sow onion as soon as the soil is workable — it tolerates cool weather and light frost. Every date on this page is derived from that rule and Christchurch's frost dates.

Confidence 45/100 · Curated · based on NASA POWER (modeled) 1991–2020 · frost dates are probabilities, not guarantees.