When to plant garlic in Boston

Garlic is cold-hardy, so every date keys off Boston's frost dates of Apr 4.
Step 1 · Sow
Direct sow outdoors
Oct 12 – Nov 2
Sow straight into warm, workable soil.
Step 2 · Harvest
Harvest window
Jun 9 – Jun 9
Picking runs until conditions turn against the crop.
Window
Days to maturity
240 d
Boston's 220-day season leaves this much room.
Garlic on Boston's growing year
Frost-bounded season with crops mapped onto the 12-month axis.
Frost risk Growing Harvest
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
APR 4
NOV 9

Common questions

When can I sow garlic outdoors in Boston?

Direct-sow around mid October (Oct 12–Nov 2) in Boston, based on its local frost dates. Confidence 89%.

When will garlic be ready to harvest in Boston?

Expect to harvest from around early June (Jun 9–Jun 9) in Boston, based on its local frost dates. Confidence 80%.

How long is the growing season in Boston?

Boston has roughly 220 frost-free days, which is marginal time to grow garlic to maturity outdoors.

The rule of thumb

Sow garlic as soon as the soil is workable — it tolerates cool weather and light frost. Every date on this page is derived from that rule and Boston's frost dates.

Confidence 89/100 · Curated · based on NOAA GHCN-Daily 1991–2020 normal · frost dates are probabilities, not guarantees.