When to plant basil in Pittsburgh

Basil is frost-tender, so every date keys off Pittsburgh's last spring frost of Apr 17.
Step 1 · Sow
Start seeds indoors
Mar 25 – Apr 15
Before your last frost, on a warm windowsill or heat mat.
Step 2 · Plant
Transplant outdoors
May 11 – Jun 1
Once frost risk has passed and nights stay mild.
Step 3 · Harvest
Harvest window
Jul 10 – Aug 9
Picking runs until conditions turn against the crop.
Window
Days to maturity
60 – 90 d
Pittsburgh's 188-day season leaves this much room.
Basil on Pittsburgh's growing year
Frost-bounded season with crops mapped onto the 12-month axis.
Frost risk Growing Harvest
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
APR 17
OCT 25

Common questions

When can I sow basil outdoors in Pittsburgh?

Direct-sow around mid May (May 11–Jun 1) in Pittsburgh, based on its local frost dates. Confidence 79%.

When will basil be ready to harvest in Pittsburgh?

Expect to harvest from around early July (Jul 10–Aug 9) in Pittsburgh, based on its local frost dates. Confidence 73%.

When should I start basil seeds indoors in Pittsburgh?

Start seeds indoors around late March (Mar 25–Apr 15) in Pittsburgh, based on its local frost dates. Confidence 77%.

When can I transplant basil outdoors in Pittsburgh?

Transplant outdoors around mid May (May 11–Jun 1) in Pittsburgh, based on its local frost dates. Confidence 79%.

How long is the growing season in Pittsburgh?

Pittsburgh has roughly 188 frost-free days, which is enough time to grow basil to maturity outdoors.

The rule of thumb

Sow basil 6–8 weeks before your last spring frost; plant out 2–3 weeks after it. Every date on this page is derived from that rule and Pittsburgh's frost dates.

Confidence 81/100 · Curated · based on NOAA GHCN-Daily 1991–2020 normal · frost dates are probabilities, not guarantees.