When to plant kale in San Jose

Kale is cold-hardy, so every date keys off San Jose's frost dates of Feb 12.
Step 1 · Sow
Start seeds indoors
Jan 1 – Jan 22
Before your last frost, on a warm windowsill or heat mat.
Step 2 · Plant
Transplant outdoors
Dec 25 – Jan 15
Once frost risk has passed and nights stay mild.
Step 3 · Harvest
Harvest window
Feb 18 – Mar 10
Picking runs until conditions turn against the crop.
Step 4 · Second sowing
Autumn / second sowing
Aug 29 – Sep 12
A second window for a fall crop, timed to mature before the first frost.
Step 5 · Second harvest
Autumn crop harvest
Oct 30 – Nov 19
Maturity window for the second sowing.
Window
Days to maturity
55 – 75 d
San Jose's 294-day season leaves this much room.
Kale on San Jose's growing year
Frost-bounded season with crops mapped onto the 12-month axis.
Frost risk Growing Harvest
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
FEB 12
DEC 3

Common questions

When can I sow kale outdoors in San Jose?

Direct-sow around late December (Dec 25–Jan 15) in San Jose, based on its local frost dates. Confidence 80%.

When will kale be ready to harvest in San Jose?

Expect to harvest from around mid February (Feb 18–Mar 10) in San Jose, based on its local frost dates. Confidence 74%.

When should I start kale seeds indoors in San Jose?

Start seeds indoors around early January (Jan 1–Jan 22) in San Jose, based on its local frost dates. Confidence 78%.

When can I transplant kale outdoors in San Jose?

Transplant outdoors around late December (Dec 25–Jan 15) in San Jose, based on its local frost dates. Confidence 80%.

Can I plant kale in autumn in San Jose?

Yes — San Jose supports a second, autumn sowing of kale around late August (Aug 29–Sep 12), timed to mature before the first fall frost.

How long is the growing season in San Jose?

San Jose has roughly 294 frost-free days, which is enough time to grow kale to maturity outdoors.

The rule of thumb

Sow kale as soon as the soil is workable — it tolerates cool weather and light frost. Every date on this page is derived from that rule and San Jose's frost dates.

Confidence 82/100 · Curated · based on NOAA GHCN-Daily 1991–2020 normal · frost dates are probabilities, not guarantees.