When to plant basil in Seattle

Basil is frost-tender, so every date keys off Seattle's last spring frost of Mar 17.
Step 1 · Sow
Start seeds indoors
Mar 9 – Mar 30
Before your last frost, on a warm windowsill or heat mat.
Step 2 · Plant
Transplant outdoors
Jun 6 – Jun 27
Once frost risk has passed and nights stay mild.
Step 3 · Harvest
Harvest window
Aug 5 – Sep 4
Picking runs until conditions turn against the crop.
Window
Days to maturity
60 – 90 d
Seattle's 237-day season leaves this much room.
Basil on Seattle's growing year
Frost-bounded season with crops mapped onto the 12-month axis.
Frost risk Growing Harvest
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
MAR 17
NOV 13

Common questions

When can I sow basil outdoors in Seattle?

Direct-sow around early June (Jun 6–Jun 27) in Seattle, based on its local frost dates. Confidence 81%.

When will basil be ready to harvest in Seattle?

Expect to harvest from around early August (Aug 5–Sep 4) in Seattle, based on its local frost dates. Confidence 75%.

When should I start basil seeds indoors in Seattle?

Start seeds indoors around early March (Mar 9–Mar 30) in Seattle, based on its local frost dates. Confidence 79%.

When can I transplant basil outdoors in Seattle?

Transplant outdoors around early June (Jun 6–Jun 27) in Seattle, based on its local frost dates. Confidence 81%.

How long is the growing season in Seattle?

Seattle has roughly 237 frost-free days, which is enough time to grow basil to maturity outdoors.

The rule of thumb

Sow basil 6–8 weeks before your last spring frost; plant out 2–3 weeks after it. Every date on this page is derived from that rule and Seattle's frost dates.

Confidence 83/100 · Curated · based on NOAA GHCN-Daily 1991–2020 normal · frost dates are probabilities, not guarantees.