When to plant turnip in Ottawa

Turnip is cold-hardy, so every date keys off Ottawa's frost dates of Apr 29.
Step 1 · Sow
Direct sow outdoors
Apr 23 – May 14
Sow straight into warm, workable soil.
Step 2 · Harvest
Harvest window
Jun 2 – Jun 17
Picking runs until conditions turn against the crop.
Step 3 · Second sowing
Autumn / second sowing
Jul 24 – Aug 7
A second window for a fall crop, timed to mature before the first frost.
Step 4 · Second harvest
Autumn crop harvest
Sep 9 – Sep 24
Maturity window for the second sowing.
Window
Days to maturity
40 – 55 d
Ottawa's 161-day season leaves this much room.
Turnip on Ottawa's growing year
Frost-bounded season with crops mapped onto the 12-month axis.
Frost risk Growing Harvest
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
APR 29
OCT 8

Common questions

When can I sow turnip outdoors in Ottawa?

Direct-sow around late April (Apr 23–May 14) in Ottawa, based on its local frost dates. Confidence 86%.

When will turnip be ready to harvest in Ottawa?

Expect to harvest from around early June (Jun 2–Jun 17) in Ottawa, based on its local frost dates. Confidence 80%.

Can I plant turnip in autumn in Ottawa?

Yes — Ottawa supports a second, autumn sowing of turnip around late July (Jul 24–Aug 7), timed to mature before the first fall frost.

How long is the growing season in Ottawa?

Ottawa has roughly 161 frost-free days, which is enough time to grow turnip to maturity outdoors.

The rule of thumb

Sow turnip as soon as the soil is workable — it tolerates cool weather and light frost. Every date on this page is derived from that rule and Ottawa's frost dates.

Confidence 89/100 · Curated · based on NOAA GHCN-Daily 1991–2020 normal · frost dates are probabilities, not guarantees.