When to plant lettuce in Hartford

Lettuce is cold-hardy, so every date keys off Hartford's frost dates of Apr 14.
Step 1 · Sow
Start seeds indoors
Mar 17 – Apr 7
Before your last frost, on a warm windowsill or heat mat.
Step 2 · Plant
Transplant outdoors
Mar 31 – Apr 21
Once frost risk has passed and nights stay mild.
Step 3 · Harvest
Harvest window
May 15 – May 30
Picking runs until conditions turn against the crop.
Step 4 · Second sowing
Autumn / second sowing
Jul 20 – Aug 3
A second window for a fall crop, timed to mature before the first frost.
Step 5 · Second harvest
Autumn crop harvest
Sep 10 – Sep 25
Maturity window for the second sowing.
Window
Days to maturity
45 – 60 d
Hartford's 188-day season leaves this much room.
Lettuce on Hartford's growing year
Frost-bounded season with crops mapped onto the 12-month axis.
Frost risk Growing Harvest
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
APR 14
OCT 19

Common questions

When can I sow lettuce outdoors in Hartford?

Direct-sow around late March (Mar 31–Apr 21) in Hartford, based on its local frost dates. Confidence 86%.

When will lettuce be ready to harvest in Hartford?

Expect to harvest from around mid May (May 15–May 30) in Hartford, based on its local frost dates. Confidence 80%.

When should I start lettuce seeds indoors in Hartford?

Start seeds indoors around mid March (Mar 17–Apr 7) in Hartford, based on its local frost dates. Confidence 85%.

When can I transplant lettuce outdoors in Hartford?

Transplant outdoors around late March (Mar 31–Apr 21) in Hartford, based on its local frost dates. Confidence 86%.

Can I plant lettuce in autumn in Hartford?

Yes — Hartford supports a second, autumn sowing of lettuce around mid July (Jul 20–Aug 3), timed to mature before the first fall frost.

How long is the growing season in Hartford?

Hartford has roughly 188 frost-free days, which is enough time to grow lettuce to maturity outdoors.

The rule of thumb

Sow lettuce as soon as the soil is workable — it tolerates cool weather and light frost. Every date on this page is derived from that rule and Hartford's frost dates.

Confidence 89/100 · Curated · based on NOAA GHCN-Daily 1991–2020 normal · frost dates are probabilities, not guarantees.